SEO Glossary · On-Page SEO

What Is Alt Text?

Alt text (alternative text) is a written description added to an image's HTML that describes what the image shows. It helps screen readers convey images to visually impaired users and helps search engines understand and rank images.

How to write good alt text

Describe the image accurately and concisely - what it shows and its context - in a sentence or less. Include a relevant keyword only when it fits naturally; never stuff keywords. Decorative images that add no information can have empty alt text so screen readers skip them.

Pro tip
Include a keyword only when it genuinely describes the image. Keyword-stuffed alt text hurts accessibility and can look manipulative to Google.
Key takeaways
Alt text describes an image for screen readers and search engines.
It is how Google understands and ranks your images.
Describe the image accurately in a sentence or less.
Leave purely decorative images with empty alt text.

Put it into practice with Soro

Understanding alt text is one thing - applying it across every page is another. Soro automates SEO content end to end, researching keywords and publishing optimised articles so your site ranks on Google and gets cited by AI. See how Soro works.

Frequently asked questions

Does alt text help SEO?

Yes. It is the primary way search engines understand image content, helping you rank in Google Images and adding relevance context to the page.

How long should alt text be?

Keep it concise - usually under about 125 characters - so screen readers can read it comfortably. Describe the essential content, not every detail.

Keep learning

Browse the full SEO glossary